Data Protection Policy

 

Context and Overview


Introduction

We hold personal data about our employees, clients, linguists, suppliers and other individuals for a variety of business purposes. The aim of the Data Protection Policy is to ensure that as an organisation, we comply with the requirements of data protection legislation, including the Data Protection Act (DPA) 2018, the UK General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the EU GDPR.  Data protection legislation places a duty on us as a business to protect the personal information held on our employees and clients, and any other individual.

This policy sets out how we seek to protect personal data and ensure that staff understand the rules governing their use of personal data to which they have access in the course of their work. In particular, this policy requires staff to ensure that the Data Protection Lead be consulted before any significant new data processing activity is initiated to ensure that the relevant compliance steps are addressed.

 

Definitions

Term                                                   Definition

Business Purposes                            The purposes for which personal data may be used by us, including:

 

                                                          Business purposes include the following:

Personal Data

 

 

 

 

Special Categories of Personal Data

 

 

 

 

Data Controller

 

 

 

 

 

Data Processor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Processing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supervisory Authority

“Personal Data” is any information (for example, a person’s name) or combination of information about a living person (such as name and address and date of birth) which allows that living person to be identified from that information and which relates to them, such as the job application of “Joe Green” with his address and date of birth, or the appraisal record of “Sam Brown” with similar details.

If in doubt, individuals’ details should be treated as Personal Data.

 

“Special Categories of Personal Data” include Personal Data about a person’s race or ethnicity, their health, their sexual preference, their medical information, their religious beliefs, their political views, trade union membership or information accusing an individual of any crime, or about any criminal prosecution against them, and the decision of the court and any punishment. The Data Protection Lead can provide further information on what is, and the handling of, Special Categories of Personal Data

 

 

The legal person or entity, company, public authority, agency or other body which, alone or jointly with others, determines the purposes and means of the processing of personal data, where the purposes and means of such processing are determined by law.

Conversis is a Data Controller.

 

A natural or legal person, public authority, agency or other body which processes personal data on behalf of the Data Controller.

Data processors who process data on behalf of Conversis include (but are not limited to):

  • Xero for accounting
  • Critchleys Oxford for accounting and payroll
  • HubSpot to manage prospect data
  • MS Office 365 for data storage and email communications
  • CitrusHR for recruitment and HR purposes

Get Support IT for IT support services

 

Any operation or set of operations which is performed on personal data or on sets of personal data, whether or not by automated means, such as:

  • collection
  • recording
  • structuring
  • storage
  • adaptation or alteration
  • retrieval
  • consultation
  • use
  • disclosure by transmission
  • dissemination or otherwise making available
  • alignment or combination
  • restriction
  • erasure or destruction.

 

The national body responsible for data protection. The supervisory authority for Conversis is the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO).

Why this policy exists

This data protection policy ensures that Conversis:

This policy supplements the other policies in place for the organisation. We may supplement or amend this policy by additional policies and guidelines from time to time.

 

The Principles of Data Protection

Data protection is about protecting people from misuse of their personal information. Conversis regards the lawful and correct treatment of personal information as very important to successfully achieving the aims of the organisation, and to maintaining stakeholder trust and confidence.

These rules apply regardless of whether data is stored electronically or on paper. To comply with the law, personal information must be collected and used fairly, stored safely and not disclosed unlawfully. The UK GDPR requires that data:

The UK GDPR also gives individuals the right to access, delete, correct or receive in an easily transferable format, where applicable, personal information held by the organisation upon request.

 

People, Risks and Responsibilities


Policy Scope

The policy applies equally to full time and part time employees on a substantive or fixed term contract and to associated persons who work for Conversis, such as agency staff, Board Members, contractors, linguists, and others employed under a contract of service. It stipulates their duties and responsibilities for the effective handling of personal and sensitive data, in order to comply with the policy and legislative, financial and best practice requirements.

The policy applies to all personal and sensitive data collected, handled and stored by Conversis, in electronic and paper formats.

 

Data Protection Risks

This policy helps to protect Conversis from some very real data security risks, including:

 

Responsibilities

Everyone who works for or with Conversis must process personal data fairly and lawfully in accordance with individuals’ rights.

Each member of staff that handles personal data must ensure that it is handled and processed in line with this policy and data protection principles.

However, these people have key areas of responsibilities:

Any questions relating to this Policy or to Data Protection Law should be referred to the Data Protection Lead. In particular, the Data Protection Lead should always be consulted in the following cases:

 

General Staff Guidelines


 

 

Our Procedures


Fair and lawful processing

Conversis must process personal data fairly and lawfully in accordance with individuals’ rights under the first principle. If we cannot apply a lawful basis as outlined below, our processing does not conform to the first principle and will be unlawful. Individuals have the right to have any data unlawfully processed erased. We will ensure that any new processing activities are assessed with a privacy by design approach prior to undertaking the processing. The following procedure will ensure that we meet this requirement of the regulation.

 

Lawful basis for processing data

Conversis must establish a lawful basis for processing data. Employees must ensure that any data they are responsible for managing has a documented lawful basis approved by the Data Protection Lead in the Register of Processing Activities. It is each employee’s responsibility to check the lawful basis for any data they are working with and ensure all of their actions comply with the lawful basis. At least one of the following conditions must apply whenever we process personal data:

  1. Consent: we hold recent, clear, explicit, and defined consent for the individual’s data to be processed for a specific purpose.
  2. Contract: the processing is necessary to fulfil or prepare a contract for the individual.
  3. Legal obligation: we have a legal obligation to process the data (excluding a contract).
  4. Vital interests: processing the data is necessary to protect a person’s life or in a medical situation.
  5. Public function: processing necessary to carry out a public function, a task of public interest or the function has a clear basis in law.
  6. Legitimate interest: the processing is necessary for our legitimate interests and does not outweigh the individual’s rights.

 

Deciding which condition to rely on

When Conversis is making an assessment of the lawful basis, we will first establish that the processing is necessary. This means the processing must be a targeted, appropriate way of achieving the stated purpose. We cannot rely on a lawful basis if we can reasonably achieve the same purpose by some other means.

Where more than one lawful basis applies, Conversis will rely on what will best fit the purpose, not what is easiest.

We will always consider the following factors and document the answers:

Conversis’ commitment to accountability and transparency requires that we document this process and show that we have considered which lawful basis best applies to each processing purpose, and fully justify these decisions.

We must also ensure that individuals whose data is being processed by us are informed of the lawful basis for processing their data, as well as the intended purpose. This will be achieved via a privacy information notice. This applies whether we have collected the data directly from the individual, or from another source.

Employees who are responsible for making an assessment of the lawful basis and implementing the privacy notice for new processing activities must have them approved by the Data Protection Lead.

 

Data Storage

These rules describe how and where data will be safely stored. Questions about storing data safely can be directed to the Data Protection Lead.

Conversis mainly use electronic systems to manage data.  In the limited circumstances that data is stored on paper, it will be kept in a secure place where unauthorised people cannot see it until the point of destruction. Conversis shall provide suitable guidance about storage equipment and/or furniture to any employees, agents, contractors, or other parties working on behalf of Conversis working from home who are likely to be processing personal data.

These guidelines also apply to data that is usually stored electronically but has been printed out for some reason.  Where possible, employees should avoid printing out information which includes personal data.  If it is unavoidable, these guidelines must be followed to avoid a personal data breach:

 

When data is stored electronically, it must be protected from unauthorised access, accidental deletion and malicious hacking attempts:

 

Data Use

Personal data is of no value to Conversis unless the organisation can make use of it. However, it is when personal data is accessed and used that it can be at the greatest risk of loss, corruption or theft:

 

Data Retention and Disposal

Conversis will ensure that data will be stored for only as long as it is needed or in line with required statute or business need, and will be disposed of appropriately.

 

Data Accuracy and Relevance

Conversis will ensure that any personal data that is processed is accurate, adequate and relevant and not excessive, given the purpose for which it is obtained. Conversis will not process personal data obtained for one purpose for any unconnected purpose unless the individual concerned has agreed to this or would otherwise reasonably expect this.

It is the responsibility of all employees who work with personal and or personal sensitive data to take reasonable steps to ensure it is kept accurate and up to data as possible.

 

Transferring Personal Data to a Country Outside the UK

Conversis may, from time to time, transfer (‘transfer’ includes making available remotely) personal data to countries outside of the UK. The UK GDPR restricts such transfers in order to ensure that the level of protection given to data subjects is not compromised.

Personal data may only be transferred to a country outside the UK if one of the following applies:

or, in limited circumstances, for Conversis’ legitimate interests.

Conversis undertake a Transfer Risk Assessment prior to transferring personal data to non-adequate countries and use the International Data Transfer Agreement with their linguists based in third countries. If a translation project includes special categories of personal data (e.g. health-related data) or includes more than the basic contact information typically included in client’s documents, Conversis will undertake a Transfer Risk Assessment for the relevant countries prior to making the transfer to linguists in those countries.

 

Accountability and Record-Keeping

The Data Protection Lead is responsible for administering this Policy and for developing and implementing any applicable related policies, procedures, and/or guidelines.

Conversis shall follow a privacy by design approach at all times when collecting, holding, and processing personal data. Data Protection Impact Assessments (DPIAs) shall be conducted if any processing presents a significant risk to the rights and freedoms of data subjects (please read the next section for more information on DPIAs).

All employees, agents, contractors, or other parties working on behalf of Conversis shall be given appropriate training in data protection and privacy, addressing the relevant aspects of Data Protection Law, this Policy, and all other applicable Company policies.  This will be provided as part of the induction training programme and then refreshed on an annual basis.

Conversis’ data protection compliance will be regularly reviewed and evaluated by means of Data Protection Audits.

Conversis will keep written internal records of all personal data collection, holding, and processing (Register of Processing Activities), which shall incorporate the following information:

 

Data Protection Impact Assessments and Privacy by Design

In accordance with the privacy by design principles, Conversis shall carry out Data Protection Impact Assessments for any and all new projects and/or new uses of personal data which involve the use of new technologies and where the processing involved is likely to result in a high risk to the rights and freedoms of data subjects.

The principles of privacy by design should be followed at all times when collecting, holding, and processing personal data. The following factors should be taken into consideration:

Data Protection Impact Assessments shall be overseen by the Data Protection Lead and shall address the following:

The Data Protection Lead will use the DPIA Screening Form ( GDP_FO_DPIA Screening Form Master)available in our GDPR SharePoint folder to first establish if a Data Protection Impact Assessment is necessary.  If so, the DPIA Full Assessment, which covers all of the areas above, will then be completed and used to support decision-making about whether the project goes ahead and monitoring of ongoing risks during implementation.  Finalised Data Protection Impact Assessments will be stored in the GDPR SharePoint folder to support any future audit or query.

 

Data Breach Notification

All personal data breaches must be reported immediately to Conversis’ Data Protection Lead. This includes personal data breaches which relate to personal data being handled by employees, linguists, agents, contractors, or other parties working on behalf of Conversis from home, using either personal computers or devices or those provided by Conversis.

If an employee, linguist, agent, contractor, or other party working on behalf of Conversis becomes aware of or suspects that a personal data breach has occurred, they must not attempt to investigate it themselves. Any and all evidence relating to the personal data breach in question should be carefully retained.

If a personal data breach occurs and that breach is likely to result in a risk to the rights and freedoms of data subjects (e.g. financial loss, breach of confidentiality, discrimination, reputational damage, or other significant social or economic damage), the Data Protection Lead must ensure that the Information Commissioner’s Office is informed of the breach without delay, and in any event, within 72 hours after having become aware of it.

In the event that a personal data breach is likely to result in a high risk to the rights and freedoms of data subjects, the Data Protection Lead must ensure that all affected data subjects are informed of the breach directly and without undue delay.

Data breach notifications shall include the following information:

  1. The categories and approximate number of data subjects concerned;
  2. The categories and approximate number of personal data records concerned;
  3. The name and contact details of Conversis’ Data Protection Lead (or other contact point where more information can be obtained);
  4. The likely consequences of the breach;
  5. Details of the measures taken, or proposed to be taken, by Conversis to address the breach including, where appropriate, measures to mitigate its possible adverse effects.

Conversis will log all personal data breaches, including minor breaches that do not need reporting to the ICO.  In addition, we will learn from minor breaches to understand the reasons behind the breach and how we can improve our processes to reduce the risk of a similar or larger breach occurring in the future.  Conversis Data Breach Log can be found in the GDPR Records folder on SharePoint and will be reviewed by the Data Protection Lead and summary risk reviewed regularly at Board Meetings.

 

Individuals’ Rights

Conversis will ensure any use of personal data is justified using at least one of the conditions (e.g. consent, legitimate interest, performance of a contract, legal obligation) for processing and this will be specifically documented within the Register of Processing Activities.  All staff that are responsible for processing personal data will be aware of the conditions for processing.  The GDPR provides the following rights for individuals:

 

Subject Access Requests

All individuals who are the subject of personal data held by Conversis are entitled to:

If an individual contacts the organisation requesting this information, this is called a subject access request.

Subject access requests from individuals can be made by email, addressed to the Data Protection Lead at: Charlotte.Terry@conversis.com or in writing to: Data Protection Lead, Conversis, Kirtlington Business Centre, Kirtlington, Oxfordshire, OX5 3JA.  They may also make the request verbally in person or via telephone: (+44) 01869 255820

Conversis can supply a standard request form, although individuals do not have to use this.  If a subject access request is sent directly to another Conversis employee, they must pass it immediately to the Data Protection Lead to handle.

The Data Protection Lead will always verify the identity of anyone making a subject access request before handing over any information.  We will ask for proportionate confirmation, and only when necessary, one of the following forms of ID may be required:

Conversis will aim to provide the relevant data without delay, and certainly within one calendar month of the request.  Where the request is more complex, we will notify the individual making the request of any likely delay and extension period required.  Details of subject access requests are logged in the GDPR Records folder (Subject Access Request Log)in SharePoint  to comply with the accountability principle, to monitor for repetitive requests and to evidence our response in case of future complaint from the individual.

 

Data Portability

Individuals have the right to obtain and reuse their personal data for their own purposes across different services.  The right to portability only applies:

Requests from individuals can be made by email, addressed to the Data Protection Lead at: Charlotte.Terry@conversis.com  or in writing to: Data Protection Lead, Conversis, Kirtlington Business Centre, Kirtlington, Oxfordshire, OX5 3JA. They may also make the request verbally in person or via telephone: (+44) 01869 255820

The Data Protection Lead will always verify the identity of anyone making a request under the right to portability their personal data before handing over any information.  We will ask for proportionate confirmation, and only when necessary, one of the following forms of ID may be required:

These requests should be processed within one month, provided there is no undue burden and it does not compromise the privacy of other individuals.  A data subject may also request that their data is transferred directly to another system.  This must be done for free.  The data will be provided to the individual in a structured, commonly used and machine-readable format, e.g. a csv file, and will be transferred to them securely.

 

Right to Erasure

In certain circumstances, an individual may request that any information held on them by Conversis is deleted or removed, and any third parties who process or use that data must also comply with the request.

An individual has the right to have their information erased if:

An individual does not have the right to have their information erased if the processing of their personal data by Conversis is necessary for one of the following reasons:

Requests from individuals can be made by email, addressed to the Data Protection Lead at: Charlotte.Terry@conversis.com or in writing to: Conversis, Kirtlington Business Centre, Kirtlington, Oxfordshire, OX5 3JA.  They may also make the request verbally in person or via telephone: (+44) 01869 255820

Conversis will aim to provide the relevant data without delay, and certainly within one calendar month.  Where the request is more complex, the Data Protection Lead will notify the individual making the request of any likely delay and extension period required.

In the event that any personal data that is to be erased in response to an individual’s request has been disclosed to third parties, the Data Protection Lead will inform those parties of the erasure (unless it is impossible or would require disproportionate effort to do so).

 

Disclosing Data for Other Reasons


In certain circumstances, the Data Protection regulation allows personal data to be disclosed to law enforcement agencies without consent of the individual.

Under these circumstances, Conversis will disclose requested data. However, the Data Protection Lead will ensure the request is legitimate, seeking assistance from the board and from Conversis’ legal advisers where necessary.

 

Providing Information (Privacy Notices)


Being transparent and providing accessible information to individuals about how Conversis will use their personal data is important to us. To these ends, Conversis has a privacy policy, setting out how data relating to individuals is used by the organisation. A version of this privacy statement is also available on our website: https://www.conversis.com/privacy

Conversis will also include appropriate privacy information notices at the point where personal data is collected from individuals.

 

Policy Compliance


If any employee is found to have breached this policy, they may be subject to Conversis’ disciplinary procedure, as described in the staff handbook. If a criminal offence is considered to have been committed further action may be taken to assist in the prosecution of the offender(s).

Any unauthorised disclosure of personal data to a third party by an employee will be viewed seriously and may result in disciplinary proceedings.

 

Review and revision

This policy must be reviewed every 12 months and, if appropriate, will be amended to maintain its relevance. Further reviews will be undertaken to reflect changes in legislation or standards. The Data Protection Lead will undertake policy review.

 

Questions on this Policy

If you have any questions about this Data Protection Policy, please contact the Data Protection Lead, Charlotte Terry via email: Charlotte.Terry@conversis.com or Telephone: 01869 255820